SendGrid is a cloud-based email marketing platform built for marketers and developers. It helps businesses deliver billions of transactional and marketing emails every month.
Getting started
RudderStack supports sending event data to SendGrid via the following connection modes:
Connection Mode | Web | Mobile | Server |
---|---|---|---|
Device mode | - | - | - |
Cloud mode | Supported | Supported | Supported |
Once you have confirmed that the source platform supports sending events to SendGrid, follow these steps:
- From your RudderStack dashboard, add the source. Then, from the list of destinations, select SendGrid.
- Assign a name to your destination and click Continue.
Connection settings
To successfully configure SendGrid as a destination, you will need to configure the following settings:
- API Key: Enter your SendGrid API Key. Refer to the SendGrid documentation for more information on obtaining the API Key.
- Email Subject: Enter the subject of the email. You can also send it via the
subject
field in thetrack
call's properties. For more information, refer to the Track section below. - Template ID: Enter the Template ID present in your SendGrid dashboard > Email API > Dynamic Templates. You can also set the Template ID via the
templateId
field in thetrack
call's properties.
templateId
in the track
call gets higher priority over the Template ID specified in the RudderStack dashboard.- Get email ID from traits: Enable this setting to let RudderStack search for the user's
email
inside the user'straits
. If found, you can send an event to SendGrid without anytrack
call properties.
track
call. SendGrid requires either the templateId
or content
for a successful event delivery.- Reply-To Email: Enter the email address where the email reply or bounce should be returned.
- Reply-To Name: Enter the user's name associated with the above email address.
replyTo
field in the track
call's properties. Note that these fields will override the Reply-To Email and Reply-To Name fields set in the RudderStack dashboard.replyTo
object, refer to the replyTo section below.- IP Pool Name: Enter your SendGrid IP Pool name. For detailed steps on creating an IP pool, refer to the SendGrid documentation.
- SendGrid Contact List Id: Enter the SendGrid's contact list ID where you want to create a contact. Refer to the SendGrid documentation to use their API endpoint to retrieve all your contact lists with their IDs.
- Map your traits to SendGrid custom fields: Use this setting to map the RudderStack properties with SendGrid's custom fields.
From
Email ID: Enter the user's email address through which the email will be sent. For more information on creating a verified sender identity, refer to this SendGrid documentation.
Name: Enter the name associated with above email ID.
email
and name
inside the from
object in the track
call (shown below). Note that this will override the Email and Name fields specified in the RudderStack dashboard.from:{ "email": "test@email.com", "name": "test"}
Event names
- Event: Create the list of events for which RudderStack makes the
track
calls.
track
call made with an event name that is not specified in this list.Content
- Type: Enter the type of value for the content of your email.
- value: Enter the actual value to be included in the email.
content
array via the track
properties (shown below) which will override the dashboard settings.content: [ { "type": "text/plain", "value": "sample text" }]
Attachments
Use the Attachments settings to specify any attachments you want to include in your email. The individual settings are as follows:
- Content: This should be a Base64-encoded string.
- Type: The attachment type contains the type of content you are attaching, for example,
"text/plain"
,"text/html"
, etc. - Filename: Use this setting to specify the attachment's file name.
- Disposition: This option specifies how you would like the attachment to be displayed.
- Content ID: Use this option when disposition is set to
inline
and the attachment is an image.
track
call (shown below), which will override the dashboard settings.attachments:[ { "content": "base64encodedString", "filename": "index.html", "type": "text/html", "disposition": "attachment" }]
ASM
The ASM settings allow you to handle the user's unsubscribing activity. The configurable options are:
- Group ID: This option specifies the unsubscribe group to associate with this email.
- Groups: This option contains the array of unsubscribing groups that would be displayed in the unsusbcribing preferences page.
asm
object is to be sent.Email settings
- To include a default footer in every mail, enable the Footer option. When enabled, the text option contains the plain content of footer. The HTML contains the HTML content of footer.
The footer can also be sent via track
properties (shown below), which will override the dashboard settings.
mailSettings:{ "footer": true, "footerText": "plain text", "footerHtml": "html content"}
- To send a test mail and ensure everything is correct, you can enable the Sandbox Mode setting.
The sandbox mode can also be enabled or disabled via the track
properties (shown below), which will override the dashboard setting.
mailSettings:{ "sandboxMode": true}
Tracking settings
The following table describes the various tracking settings to be configured in the RudderStack dashboard:
Setting | Description |
---|---|
Click Tracking | Allows you to track if a recipient clicked a link in your email. |
Click Tracking enable text | Indicates if this setting should be included in the text/plain portion of your email. |
Open Tracking | Allows you to track if the email was opened by including a single pixel image in the body of the content. |
Substitution Tag | When Open Tracking is enabled, this setting allows you to specify a substitution tag that you can insert in the email body at a specific location. |
Subscription Tracking | Allows you to insert a subscription management link at the bottom of your email's text and HTML bodies. |
Text | When Subscription Tracking is enabled, this setting refers to the string to be appended to the email with the subscription tracking link. |
HTML | When Subscription Tracking is enabled, this is appended to the email with the subscription tracking link. |
Substitution Tag | Refers to the tag that will be replaced with the unsubscribe URL. |
GAnalytics | Allows you to enable Google Analytics tracking. |
utm source | Refers to the name of the referrer source, e.g. Google. |
utm medium | Refers to the name of the marketing medium, e.g. Email. |
utm term | This setting is used to identify any paid keywords. |
utm content | Allows you to differentiate your campaign from advertisements. |
utm campaign | Corresponds to the name of the campaign. |
The utm source, utm medium, utm term, utm content, utm campaign options are associated with the GAnalytics setting on the dashboard.
Finally, click Next to complete the setup. SendGrid will now be enabled as a destination in RudderStack.
Identify
You can use the identify
call to create a new contact in SendGrid based on their email ID. If the email ID already exists, RudderStack updates the contact details.
RudderStack sends the identify
events to SendGrid in a batch where the batch limit is 30000.
A sample identify
call is shown below:
rudderanalytics.identify("1hKOmRA4el9Z", { name: "Alex Keener", email: "alex@example.com"}, { "externalId": [{ "type": "listIds", "id": ["037ae8d4-25b4-496e-adff-2fded15fd0c5", "137ae8d4-25b4-496e-adff-2fded15fd0c3"] }],});
You can pass the SendGrid listId
in any of the following ways:
- In the
externalId
object as shown in the above code snippet (takes the highest precedence) - In the SendGrid Contact List Id RudderStack dashboard setting.
Supported mappings
The following table lists the property mappings betweeen RudderStack and SendGrid:
RudderStack property | SendGrid property |
---|---|
email Required | email |
city | city |
country | country |
first_name | first_name |
last_name | last_name |
postal_code | postal_code |
state_province_region | state |
address_line_1 | address |
phone_number | phone_number |
Deleting a user
You can delete a contact in SendGrid using the Suppression with Delete regulation of the RudderStack Data Regulation API.
userId
in the event. Additionally, you can specify a custom identifier (optional) in the event.A sample regulation request body for deleting a user in SendGrid is shown below:
{ "regulationType": "suppress_with_delete", "destinationIds": [ "2FIKkByqn37FhzczP23eZmURciA" ], "users": [{ "userId": "eab57ccf-6322-498e-9338-7761c6dc0656" }, { "userId": "47983ca9-7cc6-4942-8ff0-ac443g95658d" } ],}
Track
The track
call lets you send an event to SendGrid along with its properties. Note that the properties specified in the track
call will override the settings specified in the RudderStack dashboard.
Note that SendGrid requires either the templateId
or content
to be present in the body. Otherwise, the event will be discarded.
A sample track
call is shown below:
rudderanalytics.track('testing', { "personalizations": [ { "to": [ { "email": "recipient@email.com", "name": "Name" } ], "cc": [ { "email": "ccUser@gmail.com", "name": "CCUser" }, { "email": "ccUser2@gmail.com", "name": "CCUser2" } ], "subject": "subject" } ], "from": { "email": "test@email.com", "name": "Name here" }, "attachments":[ { "content": "base64encodedString", "filename": "index.html", "type": "text/html", "disposition": "attachment" } ], "content":[ { "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>Hello</p>" } ], "templateId": "value", "headers":{ "key": "value" }, "customArgs":{ "key": "value" }, "categories": ["sample","values","here"], "sendAt": 1617260400, "batchId": "some valid batch ID", "subject": "Subject Value", "mailSettings":{ "bypassBounceManagement": true, "bypassSpamManagement": true, "bypassUnsubscribeManagement": true, "footer": true, "footerText": "text", "footerHtml": "html", "sandboxMode": true }, "replyTo":{ "email": "testingreplyto@email.com", "name": "Name" }, "replyToList":[ { "email": "test@gmail.com", "name": "Test" } ], "field1": "value" });
The following sections highlight some important things to keep in mind while using the track
call to send customer data to SendGrid.
categories
SendGrid allows the categories
array to have a maximum of 10 values.
customArgs
If customArgs
is not provided in the track
call, the non-default fields are taken as custom fields. In the sample track
call above, field1
will be mapped inside customArgs
.
Email settings
To send the event to SendGrid successfully, the following points must be kept in mind:
In the
mailSettings
, you cannot combinebypassListManagement
withbypassBounceManagement
,bypassSpamManagement
, andbypassUnsubscribeManagement
.If
bypassListManagement
is present, then neitherbypassSpamManagement
,bypassBounceManagement
, orbypassUnsubscribeManagement
can be present.
personalizations
SendGrid requires that the personalizations
array should be present in every event and each object must contain the field to
.
If the Get email ID from traits option is enabled in the RudderStack dashboard and the properties are not sent in track call, RudderStack will look for
email
in the event traits. If found, RudderStack will create apersonalizations
object and assignemail
to theto
field.In case both Template ID and content are not assigned in the dashboard settings, the event will not be sent as either of
templateId
orcontent
is required.
replyTo
Note that SendGrid does not allow only name
to be sent in the replyTo
object. email
must be present too, otherwise the replyTo
object will be ignored.
A sample replyTo
object is as shown:
replyTo:{ "email": "test@email.com", "name": "test"}
asm
It is mandatory to have the groupId
field inside the asm
object.
Event name
As mentioned in the Connection settings section above, the event names for which a track
call is made must be specified in the RudderStack dashboard. In the sample track
call above, testing
is the event name that should be configured in the RudderStack dashboard. Otherwise, this event will be discarded.
content
Each object inside content
array must contain the type
and value
fields. If these fields are absent, then the object will be dropped. However, note that the event will not be discarded.
attachments
Each object inside attachments array must at least contain the content
and filename
fields. If these fields are absent, then the object will be dropped. However the event will not be discarded.
Contact us
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